8-“Talking About Objects”

Module 1, Unit 8 – “พูดคุยเกี่ยวกับวัตถุ”

Base Sentences – ประโยคพื้นฐาน (106-120)

106 Do you have a book? คุณมีหนังสือไหม
107 Yes, I do. ใช่, ฉันมี
108 You have a radio, don’t you? คุณมีวิทยุ, ใช่ไหม?
109 No, I don’t. เปล่า, ฉันไม่มี
110 I don’t have a phonograph, either. ฉันไม่มีหีบเสียง, ด้วย
111 Does this radio belong to you? วิทยุเครื่องนี้ เป็นของคุณไหม
112 Yes, I think it does. ใช่, ฉันคิดว่ามันของฉัน
113 How many sisters and brothers do you have? คุณมีพี่ชายน้องสาวกี่คน
114 Don’t you have my hat? คุณมีหมวกของฉันหรือเปล่า
115 Yes, I have both your hat and your coat. ใช่, ฉันมีทั้งหมวกและเสื้อโค้ทของคุณ
116 Does John have a yellow pencil? ยอห์นมีดินสอสีเหลืองไหม
117 Yes, he does. ใช่เขามี
118 He has a radio, doesn’t he? เขามีวิทยุ, หรือเปล่าไหม
119 No, he doesn’t have one. เปล่า, เขาไม่มี
120 He already has a phonograph, but he doesn’t have a radio yet.
เขามีเครื่องเล่นจานเสียงแล้ว, แต่เขาไม่ยังมีวิทยุ

Questions and Answers – คำถาม และ คำตอบ

1.  BILL: Hello, John. Do you have a book? JOHN: Yes, I do. Here’s my book.
2. MARTHA: You have a radio, don’t you? HELEN: No, I don’t. I have a phonograph.
3. JACK: I don’t have a radio. I don’t have a phonograph, either.
ED: Really? Don’t you have a radio or a phonograph?
4. BETTY: Does this radio belong to your family, Alice?
ALICE: Yes, it does. That radio is ours.
5. FRED: Does this phonograph belong to you, Paul?
PAUL: No, it doesn’t. That phonograph isn’t mine.
6. DR. RICE: How many sisters and brothers do you have, Alice?
ALICE: I have three sisters and two brothers.
7. HARRY: John, don’t you have my hat?
JOHN: Yes, Harry. I have both your hat and your coat.
8. HENRY: Does John have a yellow pencil?
EDWARD: Yes, he does. He has a yellow pencil and a yellow notebook.
9. JOHN: Henry has a radio, doesn’t he? BILL: No, he doesn’t have one.
10. BETTY: Does Bill have a phonograph?
HELEN: Yes, he has a phonograph. But he doesn’t have a radio.
11. BETTY: Doesn’t he have a radio yet?
HELEN: No. He has a phonograph already, but he doesn’t have a radio yet.
12. BILL: Does this yellow pencil belong to you, John?
JOHN: Yes, it does. I have six yellow pencils.
13. MARTHA: You have a radio, don’t you, Betty? BETTY: No, I don’t have one.
14. ALICE: Where’s my hat? Do you have my hat?
HELEN: No, I don’t. I don’t have it. I don’t know where it is.
15. JIM: I have a radio already, but I don’t have a phonograph yet.
JOHN: Really? I have both a radio and a phonograph.

Substitution Exercises – แบบฝึกหัด การทดแทน

1a Do you have a book?
1b Do we have a book?
1c Do they have a book?
2a Yes, I do. I have a book. Here it is.
2b Yes, I do. I have a pencil. Here it is.
2c Yes, I do. I have a radio. Here it is.
2d Yes, I do. I have a phonograph. Here it is.
2e Yes, I do. I have a calendar. Here it is.
3a You have a phonograph, don’t you?
3b You have a television set, don’t you?
3c You have a lamp, don’t you?
3d You have a calendar, don’t you?
3e You have a big family, don’t you?
4a A television set? No, I don’t have one.
4b A television set? No, we don’t have one.
4c A television set? No, they don’t have one.
5a I don’t have a television set. I don’t have a radio, either.
5b I don’t have a television set. I don’t have a tape recorder, either.
5c I don’t have a television set. I don’t have a telephone, either.
6a Does this radio belong to you?
6b Does this phonograph belong to you?
6c Does this phonograph record belong to you?
6d Does this tape recorder belong to you?
6e Does this tape belong to you?
7a Yes, it does. That tape recorder is mine.
7b Yes, it does. That phonograph is mine.
7c Yes, it does. That record is mine.
7d Yes, it does. That briefcase is mine.
8a Hello, John. Does this hat belong to you?
8b Hello, John. Does this coat belong to you?
8c Hello, John. Does this shirt belong to you?
8d Hello, John. Does this tie belong to you?
8e Hello, John. Does this belt belong to you?
8f Hello, John. Does this overcoat belong to you?
9a Yes, I think it does. I think that hat is mine.
9b Yes, I think it does. I believe that hat is mine.
10a I think that’s John’s pencil. Does John have a yellow pencil?
10b I think that’s John’s pencil. Does John have a blue pencil?
10c I think that’s John’s pencil. Does John have a red pencil?
10d I think that’s John’s pencil. Does John have a white pencil?
10e I think that’s John’s pencil. Does John have a black pencil?
10f I think that’s John’s pencil. Does John have a brown pencil?
10g I think that’s John’s pencil. Does John have a green pencil?
11a How many sisters and brothers do you have?
11b How many sisters do you have?
11c How many brothers do you have?
11d How many aunts and uncles do you have?
11e How many cousins do you have?
12a I really don’t know. I don’t know how many books I have.
12b I really don’t know. I don’t know how many pencils I have.
12c I really don’t know. I don’t know how many notebooks I have.
12d I really don’t know. I don’t know how many lessons I have.
13a No, he doesn’t have a briefcase. He doesn’t have one.
13b No, he doesn’t have a radio. He doesn’t have one.
13c No, he doesn’t have a car. He doesn’t have one.
13d No, he doesn’t have a horse. He doesn’t have one.
13e No, he doesn’t have cow. He doesn’t have one.
13f No, he doesn’t have a little dog. He doesn’t have one.
13g No, he doesn’t have a calendar. He doesn’t have one.
14a Whose coat is this? Does this coat belong to you?
14b Whose coat is this? Does this coat belong to me?
14c Whose coat is this ? Does this coat belong to him?
14d Whose coat is this? Does this coat belong to her?
14e Whose coat is this? Does this coat belong to us?
14f Whose coat is this? Does this coat belong to them?
14g Whose coat is this? Does this coat belong to Mr. Brown?
14h Whose coat is this? Does this coat belong to your friend?
15a Who has my coat and hat? My coat is brown and my hat is blue.
15b Who has my coat and hat? My coat is brown and my hat is red.
15c Who has my coat and hat? My coat is brown and my hat is black.
15d Who has my coat and hat? My coat is brown and my hat is gray.
15e Who has my coat and hat? My coat is brown and my hat is green.
15f Who has my coat and hat? My coat is brown and my hat is white.
16a Where is my briefcase? Does John have it?
16b Where is my briefcase? Does Helen have it?
16c Where is my briefcase? Does Mr. Green have it?
16d Where is my briefcase? Does your friend have it?
16e Where is my briefcase? Does your family have it?
17a Helen doesn’t have your yellow pencil. She doesn’t have your book either.
17b Betty doesn’t have your yellow pencil. She doesn’t have your book either.
17c Martha doesn’t have your yellow pencil. She doesn’t have your book either.
17d Mrs. Brown doesn’t have your yellow pencil. She doesn’t have your book either.
17e She doesn’t have your yellow pencil.  She doesn’t have your book either.
18a How many books do you have? Do you know?
18b How many books do Harry and Paul have?  Do you know?
18c How many books do John and Martha have?  Do you know?
18d How many books does he have?  Do you know?
18e How many books does Helen have?  Do you know?

Conversation – การสนทนา

1-2 Do you have a book? Yes, I do. But I don’t know where my book is now. Here is a book. Is this one yours? I don’t know. Is it a yellow book? No, it isn’t. This is blue. That’s not my book. I don’t know whose it is. You have a radio, don’t you? Yes, I have one. Does this tape recorder belong to you? No, it doesn’t. I don’t have a tape recorder. Whose coat is this? Is this yours, John? Let’s see. Is that coat brown? No, it isn’t. It’s blue. Oh. That isn’t mine. My coat is brown. Is this shirt yours? It’s a yellow shirt. Yes, that’s mine. And that is my blue tie. How many shirts do you have? I have ten shirts. I have two yellow shirts and eight white shirts. I believe this shirt is mine. It’s a blue one. Yes, it’s yours. I don’t have a blue shirt.

3.  MR. GREEN: Hello, Fred. Where were you Tuesday morning? FRED: I was in the hospital, Mr. Green. MR. GREEN: Weren’t you in the hospital last week, too? FRED: No, I wasn’t. John was in the hospital last week. MR. GREEN: That’s right. John wasn’t in school last week. FRED: No. He was in the hospital for four days. MR. GREEN: Do you have a television, Fred? FRED: Yes, I do. And I have a radio, too. MR. GREEN: Does John have a television set? FRED: No, he doesn’t have one.

4.  JIM: How many sisters do you have, Paul? PAUL: I have two sisters. How many do you have? JIM: I have three sisters. How many brothers do you have? PAUL: I have four brothers. JIM: There’s a little dog over there. Is that dog yours? PAUL: Yes, it is. I have three dogs. JIM: Is that a cow over there?PAUL: Yes. That’s our cow. We have four cows. JIM: Do you have a horse, too? PAUL: No, we don’t. We have three dogs and four cows. JIM: Do you have cats? PAUL: No, we don’t. We just have dogs and cows. JIM: Whose radio is this? Does this radio belong to you? PAUL: No, it doesn’t. I don’t have a radio.

5.  JACK: Where are my shirt and tie? HARRY: Here they are. And is this belt yours, too? JACK: Yes, it is. And that coat is mine, too. HARRY: Is that hat yours? JACK: Is it a gray hat or a black hat? HARRY: It’s a blue one. Is it yours? JACK: I don’t think it is. My hat is black. HARRY: Maybe this is John’s hat. He has a blue hat. JACK: Where’s my overcoat? It’s time to go now. HARRY: There’s your overcoat on the chair.

6.  EDWARD: How many books does Harry have? HENRY: He has ten books. Here they are over here. EDWARD: How many pencils does Harry have? Do you know? HENRY: No, I don’t. I really don’t know how many pencils he has. EDWARD: This is a good radio. Is it yours? HENRY: No, it isn’t mine. That’s Harry’s radio. EDWARD: Whose tape recorder is that? Is that Harry’s, too? HENRY: No, it isn’t Harry’s. That’s my tape recorder. EDWARD: Is this your calendar? HENRY: Yes, it is. That’s my calendar.

Word List – รายการคำ

already /ɔlˈrɛdi/ = แล้ว
aunts /ænts/ = ป้า
belt /bɛlt/ = เข็มขัด
big /bɪg/ = ใหญ่
black /blæk/ = สีดำ
blue /blu/ = สีน้ำเงิน
both /boʊθ/ = ทั้งสอง
brown /braʊn/ = สีน้ำตาล
calendar /ˈkæləndər/ = ปฏิทิน
car /kɑr/ = รถ
coat /koʊt/ = เสื้อโค้ท
cousins /ˈkʌzənz/ = ญาติ
cow /kaʊ/ = วัว
gray /greɪ/ = สีเทา
green /grin/ = สีเขียว
hat /hæt/ = หมวก
her /hɜr/ = เธอ
him /hɪm/ = เขา
horse /hɔrs/ = ม้า
how many? /haʊ ˈmɛni?/ = เท่าไหร่?
lamp /læmp/ = โคมไฟ
little /ˈlɪtəl/ = น้อย
me /mi/ = ผม
one /wʌn/ = หนึ่ง
overcoat /ˈoʊvərˌkoʊt/ = เสื้อกันหนาว
radio /ˈreɪdiˌoʊ/ = วิทยุ
red /rɛd/ = สีแดง
set /sɛt/ = ชุด
shirt (ʃɜrt) = เสื้อเชิ้ต
sisters /ˈsɪstərz/ = พี่สาวน้องสาว
tape /teɪp/ = เทป
tape recorder /teɪp rɪˈkɔrdər/ = เครื่องบันทึกเทป
telephone /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/ = โทรศัพท์
television /ˈtɛləˌvɪʒən/ = โทรทัศน์
them /ðɛm/ = พวกเขา
tie /taɪ/ = ผูก
uncles /ˈʌŋkəlz/ = ลุง
us /ʌs/ = เรา
white /waɪt/ = ขาว
yellow /ˈjɛloʊ/ = สีเหลือง
yet /jɛt/ = ยัง

Verb Forms – แบบฟอร์มกริยา

believe /bɪˈliv/ = เชื่อ
belong /bɪˈlɔŋ/ = ของ
does /dʌz/ =
doesn’t /ˈdʌzənt/ =
has /hæz/ = มี
have /hæv/ =
think /θɪŋk/ = คิด

Name – ชื่อ

Harry (a man’s first name – short for ‘Harrison’)